{"id":14550,"date":"2010-08-03T04:09:18","date_gmt":"2010-08-03T10:09:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/?p=14550"},"modified":"2010-08-03T04:09:18","modified_gmt":"2010-08-03T10:09:18","slug":"drums-of-war-israel-and-the-%e2%80%9caxis-of-resistance%e2%80%9d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/?p=14550","title":{"rendered":"Drums of War: Israel and the \u201cAxis of Resistance\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>INTERNATIONAL CRISIS GROUP &#8211; NEW REPORT<br \/>\nDrums of War: Israel and the \u201cAxis of Resistance\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Beirut\/Jerusalem\/Damascus\/Washington\/Brussels, 2 August 2010:<\/strong> The  Israeli-Lebanese border is exceptionally calm and uniquely dangerous, both for  the same reason: fear that a new round of hostilities would be far more violent  and could spill over regionally.<\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.crisisgroup.org\/en\/regions\/middle-east-north-africa\/iraq-syria-lebanon\/lebanon\/097-drums-of-war-israel-and-the-axis-of-resistance.aspx\">Drums  of War: Israel and the \u201cAxis of Resistance\u201d<\/a><\/em>,* the latest report from the  International Crisis Group, examines developments since the indecisive 2006  confrontation. It focuses on the de facto deterrence regime that has helped keep  the peace: all parties now know that a next conflict would not spare civilians  and could escalate into broader regional warfare. However, the process this  regime perpetuates \u2013 mutually reinforcing military preparations; enhanced  military cooperation among Iran, Syria, Hamas and Hizbollah; escalating Israeli  threats \u2013 pulls in the opposite direction and could trigger the very outcome it  has averted so far.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>\u201cToday, no party can soberly contemplate the prospect of a war that would be  uncontrolled, unprecedented and unscripted\u201d, says Peter Harling, Crisis Group\u2019s  Project Director for Iraq, Lebanon and Syria. \u201cBut underlying dynamics of the  logic of deterrence carry the seeds of a possible breakdown\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Should hostilities break out, Israel will want to hit hard and fast to avoid  duplicating the 2006 scenario. It will be less likely to distinguish between  Hizbollah and the Lebanese government and more likely to take aim at Syria \u2013  because it is both a more vulnerable target and Hizbollah\u2019s principal supplier  of military and logistical support. Meanwhile, the Shiite movement is bolstering  its military might and, as tensions have risen, the so-called \u201caxis of  resistance\u201d that it and its allies form has intensified security ties.  Involvement by one in the event of attack against another no longer can be  dismissed as idle speculation.<\/p>\n<p>Beneath the surface, in short, tensions are mounting. The key to unlocking  this situation is to restart meaningful negotiations between Israel on the one  hand and Syria and Lebanon on the other. Short of that, it is hard to see why  any of the actors would alter its calculations or how the underlying roots of  the conflict (Syrian and Lebanese fears regarding Israel; Israeli anxiety at  Hizbollah\u2019s ever-growing arsenal) might be addressed.<\/p>\n<p>Prospects for such a development remain at best uncertain, so shorter-term  steps are needed to minimise risks of renewed hostilities. UN Security Council  Resolution 1701, which was adopted in the wake of the 2006 fighting, has played  an important part in maintaining quiet but has lost momentum. Reviving it  requires pushing for an agreement leading to Israel\u2019s withdrawal from the  northern (Lebanese) part of Ghajar village and bolstering the size and capacity  of Lebanon\u2019s armed forces in the South. More effective consultative mechanisms  between the parties in conflict also would help defuse tensions, clarify red  lines and minimise threats of an accidental confrontation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLebanon\u2019s problems for the most part are derivative of and tied to broader  regional tensions\u201d, says Robert Malley, Crisis Group\u2019s Middle East and North  Africa Program Director. \u201cUntil serious efforts are mounted to tackle these  wider issues, the risk of conflict will persist. In the meantime, the world  should cross its fingers that fear of a catastrophic confrontation will continue  to be reason enough for the parties not to provoke one\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><em>To support our work in the Middle East and around the world,  please <a href=\"http:\/\/www.crisisgroup.org\/support\">click  here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>*Read the full Crisis Group report on our website: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.crisisgroup.org\/\">http:\/\/www.crisisgroup.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The International Crisis Group (Crisis Group) is an independent, non-profit,  non-governmental organisation covering some 60 crisis-affected countries and  territories across four continents, working through field-based analysis and  high-level advocacy to prevent and resolve deadly conflict.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTERNATIONAL CRISIS GROUP &#8211; NEW REPORT Drums of War: Israel and the \u201cAxis of Resistance\u201d Beirut\/Jerusalem\/Damascus\/Washington\/Brussels, 2 August 2010: The Israeli-Lebanese border is exceptionally calm and uniquely dangerous, both for the same reason: fear that a new round of hostilities &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/?p=14550\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pdXTf-3MG","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14550"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14550\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14555,"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14550\/revisions\/14555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/karmalised.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}